Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 49 total results for your necessity search.

Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

四諦


四谛

see styles
sì dì
    si4 di4
ssu ti
 shitai
    したい

More info & calligraphy:

Four Noble Truths (Buddhism)
the Four Noble Truths (Budd.), covered by the acronym 苦集滅道|苦集灭道[ku3 ji2 mie4 dao4]: all life is suffering 苦[ku3], the cause of suffering is desire 集[ji2], emancipation comes only by eliminating passions 滅|灭[mie4], the way 道[dao4] to emancipation is the Eight-fold Noble Way 八正道[ba1 zheng4 dao4]
{Buddh} (See 苦集滅道) The Four Noble Truths
catvāri-ārya-satyāni; 四聖諦; 四眞諦. The four dogmas, or noble truths, the primary and fundamental doctrines of Śākyamuni, said to approximate to the form of medical diagnosis. They are pain or 'suffering, its cause, its ending, the way thereto; that existence is suffering, that human passion (taṇhā, 欲 desire) is the cause of continued suffering, that by the destruction of human passion existence may be brought to an end; that by a life of holiness the destruction of human passion may be attained'. Childers. The four are 苦, 聚 (or 集), 滅, and 道諦, i. e. duḥkha 豆佉, samudaya 三牟提耶, nirodha 尼棲陀, and mārga 末加. Eitel interprets them (1) 'that 'misery' is a necessary attribute of sentient existence'; (2) that 'the 'accumulation' of misery is caused by the passions'; (3) that 'the 'extinction' of passion is possible; (4) mārga is 'the doctrine of the 'path' that leads to the extinction of passion'. (1) 苦 suffering is the lot of the 六趣 six states of existence; (2) 集 is the aggregation (or exacerbation) of suffering by reason of the passions; (3) 滅 is nirvana, the extinction of desire and its consequences, and the leaving of the sufferings of mortality as void and extinct; (4) 道 is the way of such extinction, i. e. the 八正道 eightfold correct way. The first two are considered to be related to this life, the last two to 出世間 a life outside or apart from the world. The four are described as the fundamental doctrines first preached to his five former ascetic companions. Those who accepted these truths were in the stage of śrāvaka. There is much dispute as to the meaning of 滅 'extinction' as to whether it means extinction of suffering, of passion, or of existence. The Nirvana Sutra 18 says that whoever accepts the four dogmas will put an end to births and deaths 若能見四諦則得斷生死 which does not of necessity mean the termination of existence but that of continued transmigration. v. 滅.

必然

see styles
bì rán
    bi4 ran2
pi jan
 hitsuzen
    ひつぜん

More info & calligraphy:

Inevitable
inevitable; certain; necessity
(adj-no,adj-na) (1) (ant: 偶然・1) inevitable; necessary; certain; sure; (2) inevitability; necessity
necessary

必要性

see styles
bì yào xìng
    bi4 yao4 xing4
pi yao hsing
 hitsuyousei / hitsuyose
    ひつようせい
necessity
necessity

see styles
yào
    yao4
yao
 you / yo
    よう
to want; to need; to ask for; will; shall; about to; need to; should; if (same as 要是[yao4 shi5]); (bound form) important
(1) main point; essential point; important thing; (n,adj-f) (2) necessity; need; requirement; (surname) Yoshi
Important, essential, necessary, strategic; want, need; about to; intercept; coerce; agree, etc.

see styles

    xu1
hsü
 motome
    もとめ
to require; to need; to want; necessity; need
(given name) Motome

二現


二现

see styles
èr xiàn
    er4 xian4
erh hsien
 nigen
The two kinds of manifestation, or appearance, 須現 the necessary appearance in the flesh of the Buddha for ordinary people, and 不須現 the non-necessity for this to those of spiritual vision.

元因

see styles
yuán yīn
    yuan2 yin1
yüan yin
 gan'in
原因 The original or fundamental cause which produces phenomena, e. g. karma, reincarnation, etc.; every cause has its fruit or consequences. The idea of cause and effect is a necessary condition of antecedent and consequence; it includes such relations as interaction, correlation, interdependence, co-ordination based on an intrinsic necessity.

入用

see styles
 nyuuyou / nyuyo
    にゅうよう
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) need; want; necessity; requirement; (2) expenses; cost

合用

see styles
hé yòng
    he2 yong4
ho yung
 gōyō
to share; to use in common; suitable; fit for purpose; useable
In accordance with need; suitable.

必用

see styles
 hitsuyou / hitsuyo
    ひつよう
(adjectival noun) (1) necessary; needed; essential; indispensable; (2) necessity; need; requirement

必要

see styles
bì yào
    bi4 yao4
pi yao
 hitsuyou / hitsuyo
    ひつよう
necessary; essential; indispensable; required
(adjectival noun) (1) necessary; needed; essential; indispensable; (2) necessity; need; requirement

所須


所须

see styles
suǒ xū
    suo3 xu1
so hsü
 shosu
necessity

於少


于少

see styles
yú shǎo
    yu2 shao3
yü shao
 oshō
bare necessity

要否

see styles
 youhi / yohi
    ようひ
necessity (or lack thereof)

要由

see styles
yào yóu
    yao4 you2
yao yu
 yōyu
necessity

入り用

see styles
 iriyou / iriyo
    いりよう
(adj-na,adj-no,n) (1) need; demand; necessity; (2) costs; expenses

必治薬

see styles
 hicchiyaku
    ひっちやく
necessity guaranteed to cure

必然性

see styles
 hitsuzensei / hitsuzense
    ひつぜんせい
necessity; inevitability

必需品

see styles
bì xū pǐn
    bi4 xu1 pin3
pi hsü p`in
    pi hsü pin
 hitsujuhin
    ひつじゅひん
necessity; essential (thing)
necessities; necessary article; requisite; essentials
daily living necessities

無想天


无想天

see styles
wú xiǎng tiān
    wu2 xiang3 tian1
wu hsiang t`ien
    wu hsiang tien
 musō ten
無想界; 無想處 avṛha, the thirteenth brahmaloka, the fourth in the fourth dhyāna, where thinking, or the necessity for thought, ceases.

要り用

see styles
 iriyou / iriyo
    いりよう
(adj-na,adj-no,n) (1) need; demand; necessity; (2) costs; expenses

一念不生

see styles
yī niàn bù shēng
    yi1 nian4 bu4 sheng1
i nien pu sheng
 ichinen fushō
Not a thought arising; beyond the necessity of thinking, as in the case of a Buddha.

入りよう

see styles
 iriyou / iriyo
    いりよう
(adj-na,adj-no,n) (1) need; demand; necessity; (2) costs; expenses

基本需要

see styles
jī běn xū yào
    ji1 ben3 xu1 yao4
chi pen hsü yao
basic necessity; fundamental need

已むなく

see styles
 yamunaku
    やむなく
(adverb) (kana only) reluctantly; unwillingly; unavoidably; out of necessity

已む無く

see styles
 yamunaku
    やむなく
(adverb) (kana only) reluctantly; unwillingly; unavoidably; out of necessity

必然王國


必然王国

see styles
bì rán wáng guó
    bi4 ran2 wang2 guo2
pi jan wang kuo
realm of necessity (philosophy)

止むなく

see styles
 yamunaku
    やむなく
(adverb) (kana only) reluctantly; unwillingly; unavoidably; out of necessity

止む無く

see styles
 yamunaku
    やむなく
(adverb) (kana only) reluctantly; unwillingly; unavoidably; out of necessity

至上要求

see styles
 shijouyoukyuu / shijoyokyu
    しじょうようきゅう
overriding necessity; absolute requirement; an absolute must

苦肉の策

see styles
 kunikunosaku
    くにくのさく
(exp,n) last resort; desperate measure taken under the pressure of necessity

要りよう

see styles
 iriyou / iriyo
    いりよう
(adj-na,adj-no,n) (1) need; demand; necessity; (2) costs; expenses

いざとなると

see styles
 izatonaruto
    いざとなると
(expression) when push comes to shove; when needed; when necessity arises; when the moment arrives

いざとなれば

see styles
 izatonareba
    いざとなれば
(expression) when push comes to shove; when needed; when necessity arises; when the moment arrives

なくても良い

see styles
 nakutemoyoi
    なくてもよい
    nakutemoii / nakutemoi
    なくてもいい
(expression) (1) (kana only) need not (verb); (not) have to; expressing absence of obligation or necessity; (2) (kana only) need not have; need not exist

不本意ながら

see styles
 fuhoninagara
    ふほんいながら
(adverb) involuntarily; reluctantly; against one's inclination; against one's will; as a matter of unpleasant necessity; despite oneself

必不可少組成


必不可少组成

see styles
bì bù kě shǎo zǔ chéng
    bi4 bu4 ke3 shao3 zu3 cheng2
pi pu k`o shao tsu ch`eng
    pi pu ko shao tsu cheng
absolute necessity; sine qua non

是非に及ばず

see styles
 zehinioyobazu
    ぜひにおよばず
(expression) unavoidable; inevitable; cannot be helped; of necessity

無くても良い

see styles
 nakutemoyoi
    なくてもよい
    nakutemoii / nakutemoi
    なくてもいい
(expression) (1) (kana only) need not (verb); (not) have to; expressing absence of obligation or necessity; (2) (kana only) need not have; need not exist

窮すれば通ず

see styles
 kyuusurebatsuuzu / kyusurebatsuzu
    きゅうすればつうず
(expression) (proverb) necessity is the mother of invention; there is always some way out of a difficulty if you really look for one

いざとなったら

see styles
 izatonattara
    いざとなったら
(expression) when push comes to shove; when needed; when necessity arises; when the moment arrives

必要は発明の母

see styles
 hitsuyouhahatsumeinohaha / hitsuyohahatsumenohaha
    ひつようははつめいのはは
(expression) (proverb) necessity is the mother of invention

需要是發明之母


需要是发明之母

see styles
xū yào shì fā míng zhī mǔ
    xu1 yao4 shi4 fa1 ming2 zhi1 mu3
hsü yao shih fa ming chih mu
Necessity is the mother of invention (European proverb).

Variations:
必要(P)
必用

see styles
 hitsuyou / hitsuyo
    ひつよう
(adjectival noun) (1) (必用 can imply has to be used rather than is just needed) necessary; needed; essential; indispensable; (2) necessity; need; requirement

Variations:
事(P)
縡(oK)

see styles
 koto
    こと
(1) (kana only) thing; matter; (2) (kana only) incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis; (3) (kana only) circumstances; situation; state of affairs; (4) (kana only) work; business; affair; (5) (kana only) after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to; (suffix noun) (6) (kana only) (See 事・ごと・1) nominalizing suffix; (suffix noun) (7) (kana only) (See 事・ごと・2) pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...; (8) (kana only) (as AことB (A = alias, B = real name)) alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or; (9) (kana only) (as 〜ことはない) necessity; need; (10) (kana only) (as 〜ことだ) you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

Variations:
なくても良い
無くても良い

see styles
 nakutemoii; nakutemoyoi / nakutemoi; nakutemoyoi
    なくてもいい; なくてもよい
(expression) (1) (kana only) (after neg. stem of verb or adjective, expressing absence of obligation or necessity) need not; (not) have to; (expression) (2) (kana only) (See 無い・1) need not have; need not exist

Variations:
止む無く
已む無く
止むなく
已むなく

see styles
 yamunaku
    やむなく
(adverb) (kana only) out of necessity; with no other option; perforce; unavoidably; reluctantly; unwillingly

Variations:
いざとなったら
いざとなれば
いざとなると

see styles
 izatonattara; izatonareba; izatonaruto
    いざとなったら; いざとなれば; いざとなると
(expression) when push comes to shove; when needed; when necessity arises; when the moment arrives

Variations:
入り用
入りよう
入用
要り用(iK)
要りよう(iK)

see styles
 iriyou / iriyo
    いりよう
(n,adj-na,adj-no) (1) need; want; necessity; (2) costs; expenses

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

This page contains 49 results for "necessity" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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