Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

see styles
qín
    qin2
ch`in
    chin
 tsutome
    つとめ

More info & calligraphy:

Diligence
diligent; industrious; hardworking; frequent; regular; constant; (bound form) work; duty; attendance
(personal name) Tsutome
vīrya, energy, zeal, fortitude, virility; intp. also as 精進 one of the pāramitās.

see styles
qiǎ
    qia3
ch`ia
    chia

More info & calligraphy:

Kha
to block; to be stuck; to be wedged; customs station; a clip; a fastener; a checkpost; Taiwan pr. [ka3]

see styles

    di4
ti
 hamaji
    はまぢ

More info & calligraphy:

Earth
earth; ground; field; place; land; CL:片[pian4]
(n,n-suf) (1) earth; ground; land; soil; (n,n-suf) (2) place; (n,n-suf) (3) territory; (n,n-suf) (4) (See 天地無用) bottom (of a package, book, etc.); (n,n-suf) (5) (See 五大・1,土・ど・2) earth (one of the five elements); (surname) Hamaji
pṛthivī, 鉢里體尾 the earth, ground; bhūmi, 歩弭 the earth, place, situation; talima, 託史麽 (or 託吏麽) ground, site; explained by 土地 earth, ground; 能生 capable of producing; 所依 that on which things rely. It is also the spiritual rank, position, or character attained by a Bodhisattva as a result of 住 remaining and developing in a given state in order to attain this 地 rank; v. 十住; 住位 and 十地.

see styles
gān
    gan1
kan
 motomu
    もとむ
(bound form) to have to do with; to concern oneself with; one of the ten heavenly stems 天干[tian gan1]; (archaic) shield
(irregular okurigana usage) (n,n-pref) drying; dried; (male given name) Motomu
A shield; a stem, or pole; to offend; to concern; to seek.

see styles
xīn
    xin1
hsin
 haato / hato
    ハート

More info & calligraphy:

Heart / Mind / Spirit
heart; mind; intention; center; core; CL:顆|颗[ke1],個|个[ge4]
(1) (See 心・こころ・1) heart; mind; spirit; vitality; inner strength; (2) bottom of one's heart; core (of one's character); nature; (3) (usu. written as 芯) (See 芯・2) centre; center; core; heart; (4) (See 心臓・1) heart (organ); (5) {astron} (See 二十八宿) Chinese "Heart" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); (6) (archaism) (child. language) friend; (given name) Haato
hṛd, hṛdaya 汗栗太 (or 汗栗馱); 紀哩馱 the heart, mind, soul; citta 質多 the heart as the seat of thought or intelligence. In both senses the heart is likened to a lotus. There are various definitions, of which the following are six instances: (1) 肉團心 hṛd, the physical heart of sentient or nonsentient living beings, e. g. men, trees, etc. (2) 集起心 citta, the ālayavijñāna, or totality of mind, and the source of all mental activity. (3) 思量心 manas, the thinking and calculating mind; (4) 緣慮心; 了別心; 慮知心; citta; the discriminating mind; (5) 堅實心 the bhūtatathatā mind, or the permanent mind; (6) 積聚精要心 the mind essence of the sutras.

see styles

    fa3
fa
 minori
    みのり

More info & calligraphy:

Dharma / The Law
law; method; way; to emulate; (Buddhism) dharma; (abbr. for 法家[Fa3 jia1]) the Legalists; (physics) farad (abbr. for 法拉[fa3 la1])
(n,n-suf) (1) law; act; principle; (n,n-suf) (2) method; (n,n-suf) (3) {gramm} mood; (n,n-suf) (4) {Buddh} dharma; law; (female given name) Minori
Dharma, 達磨; 曇無 (or 曇摩); 達摩 (or 達謨) Law, truth, religion, thing, anything Buddhist. Dharma is 'that which is held fast or kept, ordinance, statute, law, usage, practice, custom'; 'duty'; 'right'; 'proper'; 'morality'; 'character'. M. W. It is used in the sense of 一切 all things, or anything small or great, visible or invisible, real or unreal, affairs, truth, principle, method, concrete things, abstract ideas, etc. Dharma is described as that which has entity and bears its own attributes. It connotes Buddhism as the perfect religion; it also has the second place in the triratna 佛法僧, and in the sense of 法身 dharmakāya it approaches the Western idea of 'spiritual'. It is also one of the six media of sensation, i. e. the thing or object in relation to mind, v. 六塵.

see styles
 tomoru
    ともる
light; lamp; (female given name) Tomoru

see styles
zhī
    zhi1
chih
 tomoko
    ともこ

More info & calligraphy:

Realization and Knowledge
to know; to be aware
(1) wisdom; (2) (Buddhist term) jnana (higher knowledge); (female given name) Tomoko
To know. Sanskrit root vid, hence vidyā, knowledge; the Vedas, etc. 知 vijñā is to know, 智 is vijñāna, wisdom arising from perception or knowing.

see styles

    yi4
i
 asuka
    あすか
bright; tomorrow
(prefix) the following; next; (female given name) Asuka


see styles
dùn
    dun4
tun
 tomi
    とみ

More info & calligraphy:

Dayton
to stop; to pause; to arrange; to lay out; to kowtow; to stamp (one's foot); at once; classifier for meals, beatings, scoldings etc: time, bout, spell, meal
(n,adj-nari) (1) (archaism) (See 頓に・とみに,頓と・とんと・1) sudden; abrupt; unexpected; (n,adj-nari) (2) (とん only) (archaism) stupid; foolish; (3) (とん only) {Buddh} attaining enlightenment in one effort (without ascetic practices, etc.); (surname) Tomi
To fall headlong, prostrate; at one time, at once; suddenly; immediate; a pause; to stamp; make ready; used chiefly in contrast with 漸 gradually.


see styles
fēng
    feng1
feng
 fuwari
    ふわり

More info & calligraphy:

Wind
wind; news; style; custom; manner; CL:陣|阵[zhen4],絲|丝[si1]
(adj-na,n,n-suf) (1) method; manner; way; style; (adj-na,n,n-suf) (2) appearance; air; (adj-na,n,n-suf) (3) tendency; (adj-na,n,n-suf) (4) (See 六義・1) folk song (genre of the Shi Jing); (adj-na,n,n-suf) (5) (See 五大・1) wind (one of the five elements); (female given name) Fuwari
vāyu. Wind, air; rumour, repute; custom; temper, lust.

かう

see styles
 gau
    ガウ
(abbreviation) {internet} (See カウンター・6) automatically responding with an upload slot to someone who allows you to download (e.g. in P2P systems); (personal name) Gow

とも

see styles
 tomo
    トモ
(particle) (1) (after the -ba stem of a verb) but; however; (particle) (2) (See ても・1) even though; even if; (female given name) Tomo

へへ

see styles
 pepe
    ペペ
(1) (child. language) (feminine speech) clothes; (2) (See へへ・2) female genitals; vagina; (3) calf; (4) (osb:) last (on the list); (at the) bottom; (in) last position; tailender; (given name) Pepe

一心

see styles
yī xīn
    yi1 xin1
i hsin
 hitomi
    ひとみ
wholeheartedly; heart and soul
(adv,n) (1) one mind; (adv,n) (2) (See 一心に) wholeheartedness; one's whole heart; (female given name) Hitomi
With the whole mind or heart; one mind of heart; also the bhūtatathatā, or the whole of things; the universe as one mind, or a spiritual unity.

乾杯


干杯

see styles
gān bēi
    gan1 bei1
kan pei
 kanpai
    かんぱい

More info & calligraphy:

Drink Up! / Cheers!
to drink a toast; Cheers! (proposing a toast); Here's to you!; Bottoms up!; lit. dry cup
(noun/participle) (1) toast; drink (in celebration or in honor of something); (2) drinking one's glass dry; (interjection) (3) cheers

人情

see styles
rén qíng
    ren2 qing2
jen ch`ing
    jen ching
 ninjou / ninjo
    にんじょう

More info & calligraphy:

Empathy / Humanity
human emotions; social relationship; friendship; favor; a good turn
(1) humanity; empathy; kindness; sympathy; (2) human nature; common sense; customs and manners
human emotions

勝義


胜义

see styles
shèng yì
    sheng4 yi4
sheng i
 yoshitomo
    よしとも

More info & calligraphy:

Ultimate Truth
(1) {Buddh} ultimate truth; (2) original meaning (of a word); (given name) Yoshitomo
Beyond description, that which surpasses mere earthly ideas; superlative, inscrutable.

友誼


友谊

see styles
yǒu yì
    you3 yi4
yu i
 tomoyoshi
    ともよし

More info & calligraphy:

Friendship
companionship; fellowship; friendship
friendship; friendly relations; fellowship; (personal name) Tomoyoshi

友達

see styles
 tomodachi
    ともだち

More info & calligraphy:

Friend
friend; companion

大智

see styles
dà zhì
    da4 zhi4
ta chih
 hirotomo
    ひろとも

More info & calligraphy:

Great Wisdom
supreme wisdom; sage; (personal name) Hirotomo
Mahāmati; cf. 大慧; Great Wisdom, Buddha-wisdom, omniscience; a title of Mañjuśrī, as the apotheosis of transcendental wisdom.

天地

see styles
tiān dì
    tian1 di4
t`ien ti
    tien ti
 amachi
    あまち

More info & calligraphy:

Heaven and Earth
heaven and earth; world; scope; field of activity
(1) heaven and earth; the universe; the world; nature; (2) (てんち only) land; world; realm; sphere; (3) (てんち only) top and bottom; (4) (あめつち only) gods of heaven and earth; (surname) Amachi
heaven and earth

妖怪

see styles
yāo guài
    yao1 guai4
yao kuai
 youkai / yokai
    ようかい

More info & calligraphy:

Ghost / Apparition / Phantom
monster; devil
ghost; apparition; phantom; spectre; specter; demon; monster; goblin; yōkai

幻像

see styles
 genzou / genzo
    げんぞう

More info & calligraphy:

Illusion
phantom; vision; illusion

復活


复活

see styles
fù huó
    fu4 huo2
fu huo
 fukkatsu(p); fukkaatsu(sk) / fukkatsu(p); fukkatsu(sk)
    ふっかつ(P); ふっかーつ(sk)

More info & calligraphy:

Resurrection / Re-Birth
to revive; (lit. and fig.) to come back to life; (religion) resurrection
(n,vs,vt,vi) (1) revival (of an old system, custom, fashion, etc.); restoration; return; comeback; (n,vs,vi) (2) resurrection; rebirth
To live again, return to life.

才智

see styles
cái zhì
    cai2 zhi4
ts`ai chih
    tsai chih
 saitomo
    さいとも
ability and wisdom
wit and intelligence; (surname) Saitomo
exceptional ability and intelligence

明夜

see styles
 meiya / meya
    めいや

More info & calligraphy:

Meiya
(n,adv) tomorrow night; (female given name) Meiya

明日

see styles
míng rì
    ming2 ri4
ming jih
 meibi / mebi
    めいび

More info & calligraphy:

Tomorrow / The Next Sun
tomorrow
(n,adv) (1) tomorrow; (n,adv) (2) (あす only) near future; (female given name) Meibi
tomorrow

智慧

see styles
zhì huì
    zhi4 hui4
chih hui
 tomoe
    ともえ

More info & calligraphy:

Wisdom
wisdom; intelligence
(1) wisdom; wit; sagacity; sense; intelligence; (2) (Buddhist term) prajna (insight leading to enlightenment); (female given name) Tomoe
jñāna as 智 knowledge and prajñā as 慧 discernment, i.e. knowledge of things and realization of truth; in general knowledge and wisdom; but sometimes implying mental and moral wisdom.

本森

see styles
 motomori
    もともり

More info & calligraphy:

Benson
(surname) Motomori

求道

see styles
qiú dào
    qiu2 dao4
ch`iu tao
    chiu tao
 motomichi
    もとみち

More info & calligraphy:

Seeking Truth
(esp. ぐどう in Buddhism) seeking after truth; (personal name) Motomichi
to seek (practice for, strive for) enlightenment

湯姆


汤姆

see styles
tāng mǔ
    tang1 mu3
t`ang mu
    tang mu

More info & calligraphy:

Tom
Tom (name)

知恵

see styles
 tomoe
    ともえ

More info & calligraphy:

Wisdom
(1) wisdom; wit; sagacity; sense; intelligence; (2) (Buddhist term) prajna (insight leading to enlightenment); (female given name) Tomoe

知惠

see styles
 tomoe
    ともえ

More info & calligraphy:

Wisdom
(female given name) Tomoe

知花

see styles
 tomohana
    ともはな

More info & calligraphy:

Chikara
(surname) Tomohana

知識


知识

see styles
zhī shi
    zhi1 shi5
chih shih
 tomoshiki
    ともしき

More info & calligraphy:

Perception of Knowledge
knowledge; CL:門|门[men2]; intellectual
knowledge; information; (surname) Tomoshiki
(1) To know and perceive, perception, knowledge. (2) A friend, an intimate. (3) The false ideas produced in the mind by common, or unenlightened knowledge; one of the 五識 in 起信論.

知足

see styles
zhī zú
    zhi1 zu2
chih tsu
 tomotaru
    ともたる

More info & calligraphy:

Contentment
content with one's situation; to know contentment (hence happiness)
(personal name) Tomotaru
Complete knowledge; satisfaction.

蘇丹


苏丹

see styles
sū dān
    su1 dan1
su tan
 suudan / sudan
    スーダン

More info & calligraphy:

Sultan
Sudan; sultan (ruler of some Muslim states, esp. Ottoman Emperor)
(ateji / phonetic) (kana only) Sudan

親友


亲友

see styles
qīn yǒu
    qin1 you3
ch`in yu
    chin yu
 chikatomo
    ちかとも

More info & calligraphy:

Best Friends / Buddies
friends and relatives
close friend; bosom friend; buddy; crony; chum; (given name) Chikatomo
An intimate friend.

費曼


费曼

see styles
fèi màn
    fei4 man4
fei man

More info & calligraphy:

Fehrman
Feinman or Feynman (name); Richard Feynman (1918-1988), US physicist, 1965 Nobel prize laureate together with TOMONAGA Shin'ichirō and Julian Schwinger

馬蘭


马兰

see styles
mǎ lán
    ma3 lan2
ma lan

More info & calligraphy:

Marlen
Malan military base and atomic test site in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang

高知

see styles
 takatomo
    たかとも

More info & calligraphy:

Kochi
Kōchi (city, prefecture); (personal name) Takatomo

トマス

see styles
 tomasu
    トマス

More info & calligraphy:

Tomas
(place-name) Thomas; Tomas; Tomass

トミー

see styles
 tomii / tomi
    トミー

More info & calligraphy:

Tommy
(male given name) Tommy; Tomi

乙女座

see styles
 otomeza
    おとめざ

More info & calligraphy:

Virgo Zodiac Symbol / Sign
Virgo (constellation); the Virgin

喬答摩


乔答摩

see styles
qiáo dā mó
    qiao2 da1 mo2
ch`iao ta mo
    chiao ta mo
 Kōtōma

More info & calligraphy:

Gautama
Gautama, surname of the Siddhartha, the historical Buddha
Gautama

奧斯曼


奥斯曼

see styles
ào sī màn
    ao4 si1 man4
ao ssu man

More info & calligraphy:

Ottoman
Ottoman (empire)

真の友

see styles
 shinnotomo
    しんのとも

More info & calligraphy:

True Friend
(exp,n) true friend

石獅子


石狮子

see styles
shí shī zi
    shi2 shi1 zi5
shih shih tzu

More info & calligraphy:

Fu Dog / Foo Dog
guardian lion, a lion statue traditionally placed at the entrance of Chinese imperial palaces, imperial tombs, temples etc

道爾頓


道尔顿

see styles
dào ěr dùn
    dao4 er3 dun4
tao erh tun

More info & calligraphy:

Dalton
Dalton (name); John Dalton (1766-1844), British scientist who contributed to atomic theory

オトマン

see styles
 otoman
    オトマン

More info & calligraphy:

Otman
(personal name) Hotman

沈魚落雁


沈鱼落雁

see styles
chén yú luò yàn
    chen2 yu2 luo4 yan4
ch`en yü lo yen
    chen yü lo yen
 chingyorakugan
    ちんぎょらくがん

More info & calligraphy:

Beautiful Woman Proverb
variant of 沉魚落雁|沉鱼落雁[chen2 yu2 luo4 yan4]
(yoji) charms of a uniquely beautiful woman; (so beautiful that) fish stay on the bottom of water and flying wild geese fall from the sky in shame

莫逆の友

see styles
 bakugyakunotomo
    ばくぎゃくのとも

More info & calligraphy:

Extremely Good Friends
(exp,n) (form) very close friend; bosom friend

今日事今日畢


今日事今日毕

see styles
jīn rì shì jīn rì bì
    jin1 ri4 shi4 jin1 ri4 bi4
chin jih shih chin jih pi
never put off until tomorrow what you can do today (idiom)

see styles
xià
    xia4
hsia
 shimo
    しも
down; downwards; below; lower; later; next (week etc); second (of two parts); to decline; to go down; to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc); measure word to show the frequency of an action
(1) (ant: 上・かみ・1) lower reaches (of a river); (2) bottom; lower part; (3) lower half (of the body, esp. the privates); feces (faeces); urine; menses; (4) end; far from the imperial palace (i.e. far from Kyoto, esp. of western Japan); (can be adjective with の) (5) dirty (e.g. dirty jokes, etc.); (place-name, surname) Shimo
hīna, adhara. Below, lower, inferior, low; to descend, let down, put down.

see styles
shì
    shi4
shih
 tsutomu
    つとむ
matter; thing; item; work; affair; CL:件[jian4],樁|桩[zhuang1],回[hui2]
{Buddh} (See 理・2) individual concrete phenomenon (as opposed to a general principle); (male given name) Tsutomu
artha 日迦他 (迦 being an error for 遏); affair, concern, matter; action, practice; phenomena; to serve. It is 'practice' or the thing, affair, matter, in contrast with 理 theory, or the underlying principle.

see styles

    le4
le
 tsutomu
    つとむ
surplus; tithe
(male given name) Tsutomu

see styles

    li4
li
 kiyosaki
    きよさき
example; precedent; rule; case; instance
(1) example; instance; illustration; case; (2) precedent; (3) custom; habit; practice; usage; (surname) Kiyosaki
an example

see styles
 kyou / kyo
    きょう
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) (kana only) (See おきゃん) pert; tomboyish; impudent; lively; boisterous; (noun or adjectival noun) (2) (archaism) gallant; chivalrous; (given name) Kyō

see styles
yǒng
    yong3
yung
 you / yo
    よう
wooden figures buried with the dead
(hist) (See 俑を作る) terra-cotta figure (in Qin dynasty tombs in China)

see styles

    su2
su
 zoku(p); shoku(ok)
    ぞく(P); しょく(ok)
custom; convention; popular; common; coarse; vulgar; secular
(1) layman (esp. as opposed to a Buddhist monk); laity; man of the world; the world; (2) local manners; modern customs; (adj-na,adj-no) (3) common; popular; (adj-na,adj-no) (4) (ant: 雅・が・1) vulgar; low
common, ordinary, usual, vulgar.


see styles
chái
    chai2
ch`ai
    chai
 bara
    ばら
    tomogara
    ともがら
a class; a company; companion
(suffix noun) suffixed to words indicating a class of people to create a plural (esp. in impolite contexts); comrade; fellow

see styles
gòng
    gong4
kung
 tomoni
    ともに
common; general; to share; together; total; altogether; abbr. for 共產黨|共产党[Gong4 chan3 dang3], Communist party
(suffix) (1) (humble language) (kana only) first-person plural (or singular); (suffix) (2) (derogatory term) (kana only) second or third person plural (implies speaker is of higher status than those referred to); (given name) Tomoni
All altogether, both, same, in common.

see styles

    ju4
chü
 tomo
    とも
tool; device; utensil; equipment; instrument; talent; ability; to possess; to have; to provide; to furnish; to state; classifier for devices, coffins, dead bodies
(1) tool; means; (2) ingredients (added to soup, rice, etc.); (counter) (3) counter for sets of armor, utensils, furniture, etc.; (female given name) Tomo
All; complete; to present; implements; translit. gh.

see styles
zhǒng
    zhong3
chung
 tsuka
    つか
mound; burial mound; senior (i.e. eldest child or senior in rank)
(1) mound; heap; hillock; (2) burial mound; tomb; tumulus; barrow

see styles
 tomimura
    とみむら
(surname) Tomimura

see styles
níng
    ning2
ning
 tomoda
    ともだ
to congeal; to concentrate attention; to stare
(1) muscle stiffness (esp. in shoulders); (2) (med) (kana only) lump (in tissue, esp. breast); swelling; hardening; lesion; (3) (kana only) lingering discomfort; uneasiness; bad aftertaste; unpleasant feeling; muscle stiffness (esp. in shoulders); (personal name) Tomoda
To congeal, consolidate, form.

see styles
lóu
    lou2
lou
(dialect) an opening at the bottom of a dike for letting water in or out; small channel across a river embankment; (used in place names); Taiwan pr. [dou1]


see styles
chuàng
    chuang4
ch`uang
    chuang
 motomu
    もとむ
to initiate; to create; to achieve (something for the first time)
(1) wound; injury; cut; gash; bruise; scratch; scrape; scar; (2) chip; crack; scratch; nick; (3) flaw; defect; weakness; weak point; (4) stain (on one's reputation); disgrace; dishonor; dishonour; (5) (emotional) hurt; hurt feelings; (personal name) Motomu

see styles
gōng
    gong1
kung
 tsutomu
    つとむ
meritorious deed or service; achievement; result; service; accomplishment; work (physics)
(1) merit; success; meritorious deed; (2) achievement; accumulated experience; (male given name) Tsutomu
Merit, meritorious; achievement, hence 功力 achieving strength, earnest effort after the good).

see styles

    nu3
nu
 tsutomu
    つとむ
to exert; to strive
(adverb) (kana only) (archaism) never; by no means; (male given name) Tsutomu

see styles
shào
    shao4
shao
 tsutomu
    つとむ
stimulate to effort
(female given name) Tsutomu

see styles
jié
    jie2
chieh
 tsutomu
    つとむ
careful; diligent; firm
(male given name) Tsutomu

see styles

    xu4
hsü
 tsutomu
    つとむ
exhort; stimulate
(male given name) Tsutomu
to encourage


see styles

    wu4
wu
 tsutomu
    つとむ
affair; business; matter; to be engaged in; to attend to; by all means
(male given name) Tsutomu
to strive

see styles
quàn
    quan4
ch`üan
    chüan
 tsutomu
    つとむ
Japanese variant of 勸|劝
(male given name) Tsutomu


see styles
xūn
    xun1
hsün
 tsutomu
    つとむ
variant of 勛|勋[xun1]
merit (esp. order of merit); (male given name) Tsutomu


see styles
yǎn
    yan3
yen
 heta
    へた
operculum (Latin: little lid); a covering flap (in various branches of anatomy)
(kana only) {zool} operculum (of a shellfish)

see styles
shòu
    shou4
shou
 uke
    うけ
to receive; to accept; to suffer; subjected to; to bear; to stand; pleasant; (passive marker); (LGBT) bottom
{Buddh} (See 五蘊,十二因縁) vedana (sensation); (place-name) Uke
To receive, be, bear; intp. of vedana, 'perception,' 'knowledge obtained by the senses, feeling, sensation.' M. W. It is defined as mental reaction to the object, but in general it means receptivity, or sensation; the two forms of sensation of physical and mental objects are indicated. It is one of the five skandhas; as one of the twelve nidānas it indicates the incipient stage of sensation in the embryo.

see styles

    gu1
ku
(onom.) for the sound of a bird, an empty stomach etc

see styles

    yu4

 sakai
    さかい
field; region; area; domain (taxonomy)
region; limits; stage; level; (given name) Sakai
Frontier, limit; region; tomb.

see styles
líng
    ling2
ling
mound; tomb

see styles

    ta3
t`a
    ta
 tousaki / tosaki
    とうさき
pagoda (abbr. of 塔婆[ta3po2], a loanword from Sanskrit stūpa); tower; pylon (CL:座[zuo4]); (loanword) (pastry) tart
(n,n-suf) (1) tower; steeple; spire; (2) (abbreviation) (original meaning) (See 卒塔婆・1,塔婆・1) stupa; pagoda; dagoba; (surname) Tousaki
stūpa; tope; a tumulus, or mound, for the bones, or remains of the dead, or for other sacred relics, especially of the Buddha, whether relics of the body or the mind, e.g. bones or scriptures. As the body is supposed to consist of 84,000 atoms, Aśoka is said to have built 84,000 stūpas to preserve relics of Śākyamuni. Pagodas, dagobas, or towers with an odd number of stories are used in China for the purpose of controlling the geomantic influences of a neighbourbood. Also 塔婆; 兜婆; 偸婆; 藪斗波; 窣堵波; 率都婆; 素覩波; 私鍮簸, etc. The stūpas erected over relics of the Buddha vary from the four at his birthplace, the scene of his enlightenment, of his first sermon, and of his death, to the 84,000 accredited to Aśoka.

see styles
táng
    tang2
t`ang
    tang
 tomo
    とも
dyke; embankment; pool or pond; hot-water bathing pool
(surname, given name) Tomo


see styles
zhǒng
    zhong3
chung
 mori
    もり
burial mound (variant of 冢[zhong3])
(1) mound; heap; hillock; (2) burial mound; tomb; tumulus; barrow; (surname) Mori
A tomb, mound, cemetery; śmaśāna, v. 舍.


see styles
chén
    chen2
ch`en
    chen
 chiri
    ちり
dust; dirt; earth
(1) dust; (2) trash; garbage; rubbish; dirt; (3) (usu. as 塵ほども...ない) negligible amount; tiny bit; (4) hustle and bustle (of life); worldly cares; impurities of the world; (5) (abbreviation) {sumo} (See 塵手水) ritual gestures indicating that a fight will be clean
guṇa, in Sanskrit inter alia means 'a secondary element', 'a quality', 'an attribute of the five elements', e.g. 'ether has śabda or sound for its guṇa and the ear for its organ'. In Chinese it means 'dust, small particles; molecules, atoms, exhalations'. It may be intp. as an atom, or matter, which is considered as defilement; or as an active, conditioned principle in nature, minute, subtle, and generally speaking defiling to pure mind; worldly, earthly, the world. The six guṇas or sensation-data are those of sight, sound, smell, taste, touch, and thought.

see styles

    mu4
mu
 hakamori
    はかもり
grave; tomb; mausoleum
grave; gravesite; tomb; (personal name) Hakamori


see styles
fén
    fen2
fen
 tsuka
grave; tomb; CL:座[zuo4]; embankment; mound; ancient book
A grave 墳墓.


see styles
kuàng
    kuang4
k`uang
    kuang
 harashi
    はらし
tomb
(surname) Harashi

see styles

    yi1
i
 hito
    ひと
Japanese variant of 壹[yi1]
(num,pref) (1) one; (adj-no,suf) (2) best; (can be adjective with の) (3) first; foremost; (4) beginning; start; (5) bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.); (personal name) Hito

see styles

    yi1
i
 ichi
    いち
one (banker's anti-fraud numeral)
(out-dated kanji) (num,pref) (1) one; (adj-no,suf) (2) best; (can be adjective with の) (3) first; foremost; (4) beginning; start; (5) bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)

see styles
yāo
    yao1
yao
 you / yo
    よう
goblin; witch; devil; bewitching; enchanting; monster; phantom; demon
(female given name) Yō
An imp; to bewitch; magical.

see styles
wěi
    wei3
wei
 tomo
    とも
to entrust; to cast aside; to shift (blame etc); to accumulate; roundabout; winding; dejected; listless; committee member; council; end; actually; certainly
(suffix noun) (abbreviation) (See 委員会) committee; commission; board; panel; (female given name) Tomo
To throw down, depute; really; crooked; the end.

see styles

    zi1
tzu
 tsutomu
    つとむ
used in 孜孜[zi1zi1]
(male given name) Tsutomu

see styles

    zi1
tzu
 tsutomu
    つとむ
industrious; produce; bear
(personal name) Tsutomu

see styles

    ke4
k`o
    ko
 kiyaku
    きやく
customer; visitor; guest
(1) guest; visitor; (2) customer; client; shopper; spectator; audience; tourist; sightseer; passenger; (counter) (3) counter for containers used to entertain guests; (surname) Kiyaku
A guest, visitor, traveller, outsider, merchant.


see styles
qǐn
    qin3
ch`in
    chin
 shin
(bound form) to lie down to sleep or rest; (bound form) bedroom; (bound form) imperial tomb; (literary) to stop; to cease
To sleep, rest; stop; a retiring room, resting place.

see styles
kāo
    kao1
k`ao
    kao
 shiri
    しり
    ketsu
    けつ
(literary) buttocks; rump; coccyx; sacrum
(1) buttocks; behind; rump; bottom; (2) undersurface; bottom; (3) last place; end; (4) consequence; (1) (colloquialism) ass; arse; buttocks; (2) (colloquialism) rear; end

see styles

    tu2
t`u
    tu
 toma
    とま
to slaughter (animals for food); to massacre
(personal name) Toma
to butcher

see styles
gōng
    gong1
kung
 tsutomu
    つとむ
work; worker; skill; profession; trade; craft; labor
(suffix noun) (factory) worker; (male given name) Tsutomu
Work, a period of work, a job.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Tom" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary