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<1234567>Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
金山王 see styles |
jīn shān wáng jin1 shan1 wang2 chin shan wang konsan ō |
Buddha, especially Amitābha. The 七金山 are the seven concentric ranges around Sumeru, v. 須; viz. Yugaṃdhara, Īśādhara, Khadiraka, Sudarśana, Aśvakarṇa, Vinataka, Nemiṃdhara, v. respectively 踰, 伊, 竭, 蘇, 頞, 毘, and 尼. |
鉢特摩 钵特摩 see styles |
bō tè mó bo1 te4 mo2 po t`e mo po te mo hadoma |
(鉢特) padma, or raktapadma, the red lotus; one of the signs on the foot of a Buddha; the seventh hell; also 鉢特忙; 鉢頭摩 (or 鉢弩摩 or 鉢曇摩); 鉢納摩; 鉢頭摩 (or 鉢曇摩). |
鐵圍山 铁围山 see styles |
tiě wéi shān tie3 wei2 shan1 t`ieh wei shan tieh wei shan tetsui no yama |
Cakravāla, Cakravāda. The iron enclosing mountains supposed to encircle the earth, forming the periphery of a world. Mount Meru is the centre and between it and the Iron mountains are the seven 金山 metal-mountains and the eight seas. |
阿梨樹 阿梨树 see styles |
ā lí shù a1 li2 shu4 a li shu ariju ありじゅ |
(1) Thai basil (Ocimum basilicum) (san: arjaka); common basil; (2) {Buddh} tree whose branches are said to split into seven pieces upon falling (or 阿棃樹) arjaka, ? Ocymum pilosum, a tree with white scented flowers, said to fall in seven parts, like an epidendrum, styled also 頞杜迦曼折利 (? 頞杜社迦曼折利). |
阿耨達 阿耨达 see styles |
ān òu dá an1 ou4 da2 an ou ta Anokudatsu |
阿那婆答多 (or 阿那波達多) Anavatapta, a lake in Jambudvīpa, north of the Himālayas, south of 香山 Gandha-mādana, descrbed as about 800 li in circumference, bordered by gold, silver, precious stones, etc. It is said to be the source of the four great rivers: east, the Ganges out of a silver ox mouth; south, the Indus out of that of an elephant; west, the Oxus; and north, the Śītā, said to be the Yellow River. Eitel has the Brahmaputra, Ganges, Śatadru (or Sutlej), and the Oxus; but there is confusion in the records. The Dragon-king of this lake became a Bodhisattva and is exempt from the distresses of the other seven dragon-kings. The阿耨達山 are the mountains north of the lake. |
阿詣羅 阿诣罗 see styles |
ā yì luó a1 yi4 luo2 a i lo Akera |
Aṅgiras, one of the seven deva-ṛṣis born from Brahma's mouth, shown in the Diamond Court of the Garbhadhātu, red coloured, holding a lotus on which is a vase; in Sanskrit the planet Jupiter. A title of the Buddha. Also M030215 M021474 伽羅和. |
阿輸柯 阿输柯 see styles |
ā shū kē a1 shu1 ke1 a shu k`o a shu ko Ayuka |
Younger brother of Aśoka; he is said to have reigned for seven days and then resigned to Aśoka, but cf. Mahendra under 摩. |
須達天 须达天 see styles |
xū dá tiān xu1 da2 tian1 hsü ta t`ien hsü ta tien |
Sudṛśās, the 善現天; seventh brahmaloka, eighth of the dhyāna heavens. |
頞浮陀 see styles |
è fú tuó e4 fu2 tuo2 o fu t`o o fu to |
頞部陀 (or 頞部曇) Arbuda, cf. 阿, the first of the eight cold hells, where the cold raises tumours on the skin; also a foetus of twenty-seven days. |
馬耳山 马耳山 see styles |
mǎ ěr shān ma3 er3 shan1 ma erh shan |
Aśvakarṇa, v. 頞, one of the seven concentric rings around Meru. |
70年代 see styles |
nanajuunendai / nanajunendai ななじゅうねんだい |
the '70s; the seventies |
イレブる see styles |
ireburu イレブる |
(Godan verb with "ru" ending) to go to a Seven-Eleven |
セブンス see styles |
sebunzu セブンズ |
{sports} (See 7人制ラグビー・しちにんせいラグビー) (rugby) sevens |
ブリッジ see styles |
burijji ブリッジ |
(1) bridge (road, railway, ship, etc.); (2) (abbreviation) {cards} (See コントラクトブリッジ) (contact) bridge; (3) (abbreviation) {cards} (See セブンブリッジ) Seven Bridge (Japanese rummy game); (4) {dent} bridge; (5) bridge (of a pair of glasses); (6) {sports} bridge (in wrestling); (7) {electr} bridge (circuit); (8) {comp} (network) bridge; (9) {music} bridge; (10) bridge (exercise) |
一切有部 see styles |
yī qiè yǒu bù yi1 qie4 you3 bu4 i ch`ieh yu pu i chieh yu pu Issai u bu |
The realistic School, Sarvāstivādaḥ, a branch of the Vaibhāṣika, claiming Rāhula as founder, asserting the reality of all phenomena: 說一切有部; 薩婆多部; 薩婆阿私底婆拖部; 一切語言部. It divided, and the following seven schools are recorded, but the list is doubtful: — Mūlasarvāstivādaḥ 一切有根本部. Kāśyapīyaḥ 迦葉毘維, also known as Suvarṣakāḥ 蘇跋梨柯部; 遊梨沙部; 蘇梨沙部; and 善歲部. Dharmaguptāḥ 法密部; 法藏部; 法護部. Mahīśāsakāḥ or Mahīśāsikāḥ 摩醯奢婆迦部; 彌喜捨婆阿部; 彌沙塞部; 化地部; 正地部. Tāmraṣāṭīyāḥ. Vibhajyavādinaḥ 分別說部. Bahuśrutīyāḥ 婆收婁多柯 or 多聞部. |
七つの海 see styles |
nanatsunoumi / nanatsunomi ななつのうみ |
the seven seas |
七の和音 see styles |
shichinowaon しちのわおん |
(exp,n) {music} (See セブンス) seventh chord |
七上八下 see styles |
qī shàng bā xià qi1 shang4 ba1 xia4 ch`i shang pa hsia chi shang pa hsia |
at sixes and sevens; perturbed state of mind; in a mess |
七不可避 see styles |
qī bù kě bì qi1 bu4 ke3 bi4 ch`i pu k`o pi chi pu ko pi shichi fukahi |
The seven unavoidables— rebirth, old age, sickness, death, punishment (for sin), happiness (for goodness), consequences (cause and effect 因緣). |
七不思議 see styles |
nanafushigi ななふしぎ |
(1) (See 世界の七不思議) seven wonders (of a particular area); (2) (joc) total mystery; enigma; conundrum |
七事隨身 七事随身 see styles |
qī shì suí shēn qi1 shi4 sui2 shen1 ch`i shih sui shen chi shih sui shen shichiji zuishin |
The seven appurtenances of a monk— the three garments, bowl, censer, duster (or fly-brush), stool (niṣīdana), paper, and material for washing. |
七人の侍 see styles |
shichininnosamurai しちにんのさむらい |
(work) Seven Samurai (film by Akira Kurosawa); (wk) Seven Samurai (film by Akira Kurosawa) |
七佛藥師 七佛药师 see styles |
qī fó yào shī qi1 fo2 yao4 shi1 ch`i fo yao shih chi fo yao shih shichibutsu yakushi |
The seven healing Buddhas, also 七躬醫王, of whom there are two descriptions, one representing them as at various places in the eastern regions of space; another gives five in the east and two in the south. |
七分三分 see styles |
shichibusanbu しちぶさんぶ |
seven to three (chances) |
七分之一 see styles |
qī fēn zhī yī qi1 fen1 zhi1 yi1 ch`i fen chih i chi fen chih i |
one seventh |
七分搗き see styles |
shichibuzuki しちぶづき |
seventy percent polished rice |
七十三尊 see styles |
qī shí sān zūn qi1 shi2 san1 zun1 ch`i shih san tsun chi shih san tsun shichijūsan son |
The "Diamond world' maṇḍala, or pantheon, of the esoteric sect, containing seventy-three honoured ones. |
七十二天 see styles |
qī shí èr tiān qi1 shi2 er4 tian1 ch`i shih erh t`ien chi shih erh tien shichijūni ten |
The seventy-two devas, namely, sixty-nine devas, the lord of Tai Shan, the god of the five roads, and 大吉祥天 Mahāśrī . |
七十二字 see styles |
qī shí èr zì qi1 shi2 er4 zi4 ch`i shih erh tzu chi shih erh tzu shichijūni ji |
Brahma obtained seventy-two words with which to save the world, but failing he swallowed seventy, leaving one at each side of his mouth 阿 and 漚 , i.e. 無 and 有 things are, things are not, being and non-being. |
七十五法 see styles |
qī shí wǔ fǎ qi1 shi2 wu3 fa3 ch`i shih wu fa chi shih wu fa shichijū go hō |
The seventy-five dharmas of the Abhidharmakośa-bhāsya, which classifies all phenomena under seventy-five categories or elements, divided into five groups; cf. 五根, 五境, 無表色. (1) Material 色法 rūpāṇi, 11 . (2) Mind 心法 cittam, 1. (3) Mental qualities 心所有法 citta-saṃprayukta-saṃskārāḥ, 46. (4) Non-mental 心不相應行法 cittaviprayukta-saṃskārāḥ, 14. These are the seventy-two Sarvastivadin divisions (v. Keith, B. I. , p. 201 ). (5) In addition there are three unconditioned or non-phenomenal elements 無爲法 asaṃskṛta dharma, 3 (v. Keith, p. 160) . |
七十古希 see styles |
shichijuukoki / shichijukoki しちじゅうこき |
(expression) (from Du Fu) men seldom live to be seventy; few people live to be seventy |
七十年代 see styles |
qī shí nián dài qi1 shi2 nian2 dai4 ch`i shih nien tai chi shih nien tai |
the seventies; the 1970s |
七堂伽藍 七堂伽蓝 see styles |
qī táng qié lán qi1 tang2 qie2 lan2 ch`i t`ang ch`ieh lan chi tang chieh lan shichidougaran / shichidogaran しちどうがらん |
(yoji) complete seven-structured temple compound seven-hall temple |
七大私学 see styles |
shichidaishigaku しちだいしがく |
(See 大学別曹) seven boarding schools established in Kyoto by noble families during the early Heian period |
七寶樹林 七宝树林 see styles |
qī bǎo shù lín qi1 bao3 shu4 lin2 ch`i pao shu lin chi pao shu lin shichihō jurin |
The grove of jewel trees, or trees of the seven precious things―a part of the "Pure-land", or Paradise. |
七層架構 七层架构 see styles |
qī céng jià gòu qi1 ceng2 jia4 gou4 ch`i ts`eng chia kou chi tseng chia kou |
seven layer architecture (OSI) |
七年之癢 七年之痒 see styles |
qī nián zhī yǎng qi1 nian2 zhi1 yang3 ch`i nien chih yang chi nien chih yang |
seven-year itch |
七年戦争 see styles |
shichinensensou / shichinensenso しちねんせんそう |
(hist) Seven Years' War (1756-1763) |
七摩怛里 see styles |
qī mó dá lǐ qi1 mo2 da2 li3 ch`i mo ta li chi mo ta li shichi matari |
saptamātṛ. The seven divine mothers, or personified energies of the principal deities; they are associated with the worship of the god Śiva, and attend on his son Skanda or Kārttikeya, to whom at first only seven Mātṛs were assigned, but in the later mythology an innumerable number, who are sometimes represented as having displaced the original divine mothers M.W. Their names are given as (1) Cāmuṇḍā 遮文茶 or 左問拏 (2) Gaurī嬌吠哩; (3) Vaiṣṇavī 吠瑟拏微 (4) Kaumārī 嬌麼哩; (5) Indrāṇī, Aindrī, or Māhendrī 燕捺利 or 印捺哩; (6) Raudrī 勞捺哩; and (7) Vārāhī 末羅呬弭; cf. 七母天. |
七支念誦 七支念诵 see styles |
qī zhī niàn sòng qi1 zhi1 nian4 song4 ch`i chih nien sung chi chih nien sung shichishi nenshō |
A method of invocation in which only seven kinds of signs and magical words are required. It is explained in the 七支念誦隨行法 part of the Vairocana Sutra. |
七政四餘 七政四余 see styles |
qī zhèng sì yú qi1 zheng4 si4 yu2 ch`i cheng ssu yü chi cheng ssu yü |
seven heavenly bodies and four imaginary stars (in astrology and feng shui) |
七星瓢虫 see styles |
nanahoshitentou / nanahoshitento ななほしてんとう |
(kana only) seven-spot ladybird; seven-spotted ladybug (Coccinella septempunctata) |
七星瓢蟲 七星瓢虫 see styles |
qī xīng piáo chóng qi1 xing1 piao2 chong2 ch`i hsing p`iao ch`ung chi hsing piao chung |
seven-spotted ladybug (Coccinella septempunctata) See: 七星瓢虫 |
七滅諍法 七灭诤法 see styles |
qī miè zhēng fǎ qi1 mie4 zheng1 fa3 ch`i mieh cheng fa chi mieh cheng fa shichi metsujō hō |
saptādhikaraṇa-śamatha. Seven rules given in the Vinaya for settling disputes among the monks. Disputes arise from causes : from arguments; from discovery of misconduct; judgment and punishment of such; the correctness or otherwise of a religious observance. The seven rules are : 現前毘尼 saṃmukha-vinaya, face to face evidence, or appeal to the law; 憶念毘尼 smṛti-vinaya, witness or proof; 不痴毘尼 amūḍha-vinaya, irresponsibility, e.g. lunacy; 自言毘尼 tatsvabhavaiṣīya-vinaya, voluntary confession; 多語毘尼 pratijñākāraka-vinaya, decision by majority vote; 罪處所毘尼 yadbhūyasikīya-vinaya, condemnation of unconfessed sin by the 白四 or jñapticaturthin method, i.e. to make a statement and ask thrice for judgment; 草覆地毘尼 tṛṇastāraka-vinaya. , i.e. covering the mud with straw, i.e. in protracted disputes the appointment by each side of an elder to spread the straw of the law over the mud of the dispute. |
七珍万宝 see styles |
shicchinmanpou; shicchinmanbou(ok) / shicchinmanpo; shicchinmanbo(ok) しっちんまんぽう; しっちんまんぼう(ok) |
(yoji) the seven treasures and many other precious things; all the treasures in the world |
七生報国 see styles |
shichishouhoukoku / shichishohokoku しちしょうほうこく |
(yoji) unfailing devotion to one's country; serving one's country for seven lives |
七種がゆ see styles |
nanakusagayu ななくさがゆ |
rice gruel containing the seven plants of spring |
七種不淨 七种不淨 see styles |
qī zhǒng bù jìng qi1 zhong3 bu4 jing4 ch`i chung pu ching chi chung pu ching shichishu fujō |
seven kinds of uncleanness, derived from the parental seed, parental intercourse, the womb, the prenatal blood of the mother, birth, one's own flesh, one's own putrid corpse. |
七種布施 七种布施 see styles |
qī zhǒng bù shī qi1 zhong3 bu4 shi1 ch`i chung pu shih chi chung pu shih shichishu fuse |
The seven kinds of almsgiving—to callers, travelers, the sick, their nurses, monasteries, regular food (to monks), general alms; v. 七有, etc. |
七種無上 七种无上 see styles |
qī zhǒng wú shàng qi1 zhong3 wu2 shang4 ch`i chung wu shang chi chung wu shang shichi shumujō |
The seven peerless qualities of a Buddha:―his body 身 with its thirty-two signs and eighty-four marks; his way 道 of universal mercy; his perfect insight or doctrine 見; his wisdom 智; his supernatural power 神 力; his ability to overcome hindrances 斷障, e.g. illusion, karma, and suffering; and his abiding place 住 i.e. Nirvana. Cf. 七勝事. |
七種無常 七种无常 see styles |
qī zhǒng wú cháng qi1 zhong3 wu2 chang2 ch`i chung wu ch`ang chi chung wu chang shichishumujō |
sapta-anitya. The seven impermanences, a non-Buddhist nihilistic doctrine discussed in the 楞 伽 經 4. |
七種生死 七种生死 see styles |
qī zhǒng shēng sǐ qi1 zhong3 sheng1 si3 ch`i chung sheng ssu chi chung sheng ssu shichishu shōji |
The seven kinds of mortality, chiefly relating to bodhisattva incarnation. |
七種禮佛 七种礼佛 see styles |
qī zhǒng lǐ fó qi1 zhong3 li3 fo2 ch`i chung li fo chi chung li fo shichishu raibutsu |
Seven degrees of worshipping Buddha, ranging from the merely external to the highest grade. |
七種自性 七种自性 see styles |
qī zhǒng zì xìng qi1 zhong3 zi4 xing4 ch`i chung tzu hsing chi chung tzu hsing shichishu jishō |
The seven characteristics of a Buddha's nature, v. 自性. |
七竅生煙 七窍生烟 see styles |
qī qiào shēng yān qi1 qiao4 sheng1 yan1 ch`i ch`iao sheng yen chi chiao sheng yen |
lit. spouting smoke through the seven orifices (idiom); fig. to seethe with anger |
七級浮屠 七级浮屠 see styles |
qī jí fú tú qi1 ji2 fu2 tu2 ch`i chi fu t`u chi chi fu tu |
seven floor pagoda |
七老八十 see styles |
qī lǎo bā shí qi1 lao3 ba1 shi2 ch`i lao pa shih chi lao pa shih |
in one's seventies (age); very old (of people) |
七草がゆ see styles |
nanakusagayu ななくさがゆ |
rice gruel containing the seven plants of spring |
七菩提分 see styles |
qī pú tí fēn qi1 pu2 ti2 fen1 ch`i p`u t`i fen chi pu ti fen shichi bodai bun |
saptabodhyaṅga, also 七菩提寶, 七覺分, 七覺支, 七等覺支. Seven characteristics of bodhi; the sixth of the 七科七道品 in the seven categories of the bodhipakṣika dharma, v. 三十七菩提分 it represents seven grades in bodhi,viz,(1)擇法覺支(or 擇法菩提分 and so throughout), dharma-pravicaya-saṃbodhyaṇga, discrimination of the true and the fa1se : (2) 精進 vīrya-saṃbodhyaṇga, zeal, or undeflected progress;(3) 喜prīti-saṃbodhyaṇga., joy, delight; (4) 輕安 or 除 praśrabdhi-saṃbodhyaṇga. Riddance of all grossness or weight of body or mind, so that they may be light, free, and at ease; (5) 念 smrti-saṃbodhyaṇga, power of remembering the various states passed through in contemplation; (6) 定 samādhi-saṃbodhyaṇga.the power to keep the mind in a given realm undiverted; (7) 行捨 or 捨 upekṣā-saṃbodhyaṇga or upekṣaka, complete abandonment, auto-hypnosis, or indifference to all disturbances of the sub-conscious or ecstatic mind. |
七處八會 七处八会 see styles |
qī chù bā huì qi1 chu4 ba1 hui4 ch`i ch`u pa hui chi chu pa hui shichisho hachie |
The eight assemblies in seven different places, at which the sixty sections of the 華嚴經 Avataṃsaka-sūtra are said to have been preached; the same sutra in eighty sections is accredited to the 七處九會. 七處平等相 One of the thirty-two signs on the Budda's body—the perfection of feet, hands, shoulders, and head. |
七衆溺水 七众溺水 see styles |
qī zhòng niào shuǐ qi1 zhong4 niao4 shui3 ch`i chung niao shui chi chung niao shui shichi shu deki sui |
The seven types who fall into the waters of this life—the first is drowned, the seventh is a Buddha; the seven are icchantika, men amd devas, ordinary believers, śrāvakas, pratyekabuddhas, bodhisattvas, and Buddhas; also ca11ed 七衆人. |
七言律詩 七言律诗 see styles |
qī yán lǜ shī qi1 yan2 lu:4 shi1 ch`i yen lü shih chi yen lü shih shichigonrisshi しちごんりっし |
verse form consisting of 8 lines of 7 syllables, with rhyme on alternate lines (abbr. to 七律[qi1lu:4]) poem of eight lines, each of seven (Chinese) characters |
七言絶句 see styles |
shichigonzekku しちごんぜっく |
poem of four lines, each of seven (Chinese) characters |
七識十名 七识十名 see styles |
qī shì shí míng qi1 shi4 shi2 ming2 ch`i shih shih ming chi shih shih ming shichishiki jūmyō |
The ten names of the seventh vijñāna, v. manas 未那識. |
七賢七聖 七贤七圣 see styles |
qī xián qī shèng qi1 xian2 qi1 sheng4 ch`i hsien ch`i sheng chi hsien chi sheng shichi ken shichi shō |
The 七聖 are the seven developments of holiness, which follow the 七賢. In the Huayan 華嚴school they are called 七士夫, 七大夫 or七聖人. Cf. 倶舍論25. |
七轉九例 七转九例 see styles |
qī zhuǎn jiǔ lì qi1 zhuan3 jiu3 li4 ch`i chuan chiu li chi chuan chiu li shichiten kurei |
The seven Sanskrit cases and nine conjugations. The former are also styled 七聲 and 七例 subanta 蘇漫 (or 盤多); sometimes with the Vocative called 八轉彈. The九例 or tiṅanta 丁彦多 are also styled 二九韻, i.e. nine parasmai and nine ātmane. |
七重行樹 七重行树 see styles |
qī zhòng xíng shù qi1 zhong4 xing2 shu4 ch`i chung hsing shu chi chung hsing shu shichijū gyō ju |
The seven avenues of gem trees in Paradise. |
七難八苦 see styles |
shichinanhakku しちなんはっく |
(1) (yoji) {Buddh} the Seven Misfortunes and Eight Pains; (2) a series of disasters |
七音音階 see styles |
shichiononkai しちおんおんかい |
{music} heptatonic scale; seven note scale; heptachord |
三十七尊 see styles |
sān shí qī zūn san1 shi2 qi1 zun1 san shih ch`i tsun san shih chi tsun sanjūshichi son |
The thirty-seven heads in the Vajradhātu or Diamond-realm maṇḍala. |
三師七證 三师七证 see styles |
sān shī qī zhèng san1 shi1 qi1 zheng4 san shih ch`i cheng san shih chi cheng sanshi shichishō |
The three superior monks and a minimum of seven witnesses required for an ordination to full orders; except in outlandish places, when two witnesses are valid. |
三昧耶會 三昧耶会 see styles |
sān mèi yé huì san1 mei4 ye2 hui4 san mei yeh hui zanmaiya e |
The samaya assembly, i.e. the second of the nine maṇḍalas, consisting of seventy-three saints represented by the symbols of their power. |
三魂七魄 see styles |
sān hún qī pò san1 hun2 qi1 po4 san hun ch`i p`o san hun chi po |
three immortal souls and seven mortal forms in Daoism, contrasting the spiritual and carnal side of man |
上品蓮臺 上品莲台 see styles |
shàng pǐn lián tái shang4 pin3 lian2 tai2 shang p`in lien t`ai shang pin lien tai jōbon rendai |
The highest stages in the Pure Land where the best appear as lotus flowers on the pool of the seven precious things; when the lotuses open they are transformed into beings of the Pure Land. |
九有情居 see styles |
jiǔ yǒu qíng jū jiu3 you3 qing2 ju1 chiu yu ch`ing chü chiu yu ching chü ku ujō ko |
(or 九有情處), 九衆生居, 九居, 九門, see also 九有, 九地, 九禪 and 九定; the nine happy abodes or states of sentient beings of the 長阿含經 9; they are the 七識住seven abodes or stages of perception or consciousness to which are added the fifth and ninth below: (1) 欲界之人天 the world and the six deva-heavens of desire in which there is variety of bodies (or personalities) and thinking (or ideas); (2) 梵衆天the three brahma heavens where bodies differ but thinking is the same, the first dhyāna heaven; (3) 極光淨天 the three bright and pure heavens where bodies are identical but thinking diners, the second dhyāna heaven; (4) 遍淨天the three universally pure heavens where bodies and thinking are the same, the third dhyāna heaven; (5) 無想天 the no-thinking or no-thought heaven, the highest of the four dhyāna heavens; (6) 空無邊處 limitless space, the first of the formless realms; (7) 識無邊處 limitless percepton, the second ditto; (8) 無所有處 nothingness, the place beyond things, the third ditto; and (9) 非想非非想beyond thought or non-thought, the fourth ditto. |
二十七日 see styles |
nijuunananichi / nijunananichi にじゅうななにち nijuushichinichi / nijushichinichi にじゅうしちにち |
(1) twenty-seventh day of the month; (2) twenty-seven days |
二十五有 see styles |
èr shí wǔ yǒu er4 shi2 wu3 you3 erh shih wu yu nijūgō u |
The twenty-five forms of existence, fourteen in the desire realms 欲界, seven in the realms of form 色界, and four in the formless realms 無色界, v. 有. |
二十八天 see styles |
èr shí bā tiān er4 shi2 ba1 tian1 erh shih pa t`ien erh shih pa tien nijūhatten |
The twenty-eight heavens, or devalokas: six of the desire-world 欲界, eighteen of the form-world 色界, and four arūpa or formless heavens 無色界. The heavens of the world of form are sixteen according to the 薩婆多部 Sarvāstivāda School, seventeen according to 經部 Sūtra School, and eighteen according to the 上座 Sthavirāḥ. |
二十八宿 see styles |
èr shí bā xiù er4 shi2 ba1 xiu4 erh shih pa hsiu nijuuhasshuku / nijuhasshuku にじゅうはっしゅく |
the twenty-eight constellations 28 mansions of Chinese astronomy (constellations dividing the ecliptic into 28 positions) The twenty-eight nakṣatras or constellations, divided into four mansions of seven each, referred to East, or Spring; South, Summer; West, Autumn; and North, Winter. The month-names derived from them differ slightly in form. E.: 角 Citrā, 亢 Niṣṭyā (or Svāti), 氏 Viśākhā, 房 Anurādhā, 心Rohiṇī, Jyeṣṭhaghnī (or Jyesthā), 尾 Mūlabarhaṇī (or Mūla), 箕 Pūrva-Aṣādha. N.: 斗 Uttara-Aṣāḍhā, 牛 Abhijit, 女Śravaṇā, 盧Śraviṣṭha (or Dhaniṣṭhā) 危Śatabhiṣā, 室 Pūrva-Proṣṭhapada, 壁 Uttara-Proṣṭhapada. W.: 奎 Revatī, 婁 Aśvayuj (or Aśvinī), 胃 Apabharaṇī (or Bharaṇī), 昴 Kṛttikā, 畢 Rohiṇī, 觜 Invakā (or Mṛgaśiras), 參 Bāhu (or Ārdrā). S.: 井 Punarvasu, 鬼 Tiṣya (or Puṣya), 柳 Aśleṣā, 星 Maghā, 張 Pūrva-Phalgunī, 翼 Uttara-Phalgunī, 軫 Hastā. |
五七の桐 see styles |
goshichinokiri ごしちのきり |
paulownia crest (three leaves with seven blossoms on the center lead and five blossoms on each side leaf) |
五勞七傷 五劳七伤 see styles |
wǔ láo qī shāng wu3 lao2 qi1 shang1 wu lao ch`i shang wu lao chi shang |
(TCM) "five strains and seven impairments", five referring to the five viscera 五臟|五脏[wu3 zang4], and seven to adverse effects on one's body as a result of: overeating (spleen), anger (liver), moisture (kidney), cold (lung), worry (heart), wind and rain (outer appearance) and fear (mind) |
五十三尊 see styles |
wǔ shí sān zūn wu3 shi2 san1 zun1 wu shih san tsun gojūsan zon |
The fifty-three honored ones of the Diamond group, i. e. the thirty-seven plus sixteen bodhisattvas of the present kalpa. |
五十展轉 五十展转 see styles |
wǔ shí zhǎn zhuǎn wu3 shi2 zhan3 zhuan3 wu shih chan chuan gojū tenden |
The fiftieth turn, i. e. the great-ness of the bliss of one who hears the Lotus Sutra even at fiftieth hand: how much greater that of him who hears at first hamd ! 五十功德 idem 五十展轉 and 五十轉五十惡 The fifty evils produced by the five skandhas, i. e. 色 seventeen, 受 eight, 想 eight, 行 nine, 識 eight. |
五家七宗 see styles |
wǔ jiā qī zōng wu3 jia1 qi1 zong1 wu chia ch`i tsung wu chia chi tsung goke shichishū |
(五家) Division in China of the 禪 Ch'an, Intuitive or Meditative School. It divided into northern and southern schools under 神秀 Shenxiu and 慧能 Huineng respectively. The northern school continued as a unit, the southern divided into five or seven 宗, viz. 潙仰宗, 臨濟宗, 曹洞宗, 雲門宗, and 法眼宗; the two others are 黃龍 and 揚岐. |
五畿七道 see styles |
gokishichidou / gokishichido ごきしちどう |
(hist) (See 五畿,七道) the five home provinces and seven districts of ancient Japan |
伊沙陁羅 伊沙陁罗 see styles |
yī shā tuó luó yi1 sha1 tuo2 luo2 i sha t`o lo i sha to lo Ishadara |
伊沙駄羅 Iiṣādhara. A chain of mountains, being the second of the seven concentric circles surrounding Sumeru; defined as 持軸 holding the axis, or axle, also as 車軸 the axletree, or 自在持 sovereign control. It is made of the seven precious things, and its sea, 42, 000 yojanas wide, is filled with fragrant flowers. |
八位胎藏 see styles |
bā wèi tāi zàng ba1 wei4 tai1 zang4 pa wei t`ai tsang pa wei tai tsang hachi i taizō |
The eight stages of the human foetus: 羯羅藍 kalala, the appearance after the first week from conception; 額部曇 arbuda, at end of second week; 閉尸 peśī, third; 健南 ghana, fourth; 鉢羅奢法 praśākhā, limbs formed during fifth week; sixth, hair, nails, and teeth; seventh, the organs of sense, eyes, ears, nose, and tongue; and eighth, complete formation. |
六韜三略 六韬三略 see styles |
liù tāo sān lüè liu4 tao1 san1 lu:e4 liu t`ao san lu:e liu tao san lu:e rikutousanryaku / rikutosanryaku りくとうさんりゃく |
"Six Secret Strategic Teachings" 六韜|六韬[Liu4 tao1] and "Three Strategies of Huang Shigong" 三略[San1 lu:e4], two of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1], attributed to Jiang Ziya 姜子牙[Jiang1 Zi3 ya2] (1) (yoji) The Six Secret Teachings and The Three Strategies of Huang Shigong (two ancient Chinese military treatises); (2) (yoji) secrets (of the art of war, etc.); mysteries |
別時念佛 别时念佛 see styles |
bié shí niàn fó bie2 shi2 nian4 fo2 pieh shih nien fo betsuji nenbutsu |
To call upon Buddha at special times. When the ordinary religious practices are ineffective the Pure Land sect call upon Buddha for a period of one to seven days, or ten to ninety days. Also 如法念佛. |
十七孔橋 十七孔桥 see styles |
shí qī kǒng qiáo shi2 qi1 kong3 qiao2 shih ch`i k`ung ch`iao shih chi kung chiao |
Seventeen-Arch Bridge in the Summer Palace 頤和園|颐和园[Yi2 he2 yuan2], Beijing |
反出生死 see styles |
fǎn chū shēng sǐ fan3 chu1 sheng1 si3 fan ch`u sheng ssu fan chu sheng ssu honshutsu shōji |
One of the seven kinds of mortality, i. e. escape from it into nirvana. |
司馬穰苴 司马穰苴 see styles |
sī mǎ ráng jū si1 ma3 rang2 ju1 ssu ma jang chü |
Sima Rangju (c. 800 BC, dates of birth and death unknown), military strategist of the Qi State 齊國|齐国[Qi2 guo2] and author of “Methods of Sima” 司馬法|司马法[Si1 ma3 Fa3], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1] |
吉普斯夸 see styles |
jí pǔ sī kuā ji2 pu3 si1 kua1 chi p`u ssu k`ua chi pu ssu kua |
Gipuzkoa or Guipúzcoa, one of the seven Basque provinces in north Spain |
四分五裂 see styles |
sì fēn - wǔ liè si4 fen1 - wu3 lie4 ssu fen - wu lieh shibungoretsu; shibugoretsu しぶんごれつ; しぶごれつ |
(idiom) fragmented; scattered; in disarray; at sixes and sevens (noun/participle) (yoji) torn asunder; disrupted and disorganized |
四十九僧 see styles |
sì shí jiǔ sēng si4 shi2 jiu3 seng1 ssu shih chiu seng shijūku sō |
and 四十九燈. The service to 藥師 the Master of Healing, when forty-nine lamps are displayed and forty-nine monks engaged; seven of his images are used, seven of the lamps being placed before each image. |
四十九日 see styles |
sì shí jiǔ rì si4 shi2 jiu3 ri4 ssu shih chiu jih shijuukunichi / shijukunichi しじゅうくにち |
forty-ninth day after a person's death The seven times seven days of funeral services; the forty-ninth day. |
四法三願 四法三愿 see styles |
sì fǎ sān yuàn si4 fa3 san1 yuan4 ssu fa san yüan shihō sangan |
idem 四法 #4; the three vows are the seventeenth, eighteenth, and eleventh of Amitābha. |
塞頗胝加 塞颇胝加 see styles |
sāi pǒ zhī jiā sai1 po3 zhi1 jia1 sai p`o chih chia sai po chih chia saihachike |
sphāṭika, crystal, quartz, one of the saptaratna, seven treasures. |
大化前代 see styles |
taikazendai たいかぜんだい |
(hist) period in the sixth and seventh centuries prior to the Taika reform |
大孔雀王 see styles |
dà kǒng qiǎo wáng da4 kong3 qiao3 wang2 ta k`ung ch`iao wang ta kung chiao wang dai kujaku ō |
The mayūra, or "peacock" 明王 ,v. 孔雀王There are seven sets of spells connected with him. |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "Seven" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
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